The objective to have comprehensive practical activities in the regions is based on the purposes to promote the reform of their old - fashioned teaching style and unitary learning methods and especially to improve the quality and efficiency of teaching and learning . action research is the effective means for teachers to acquire ideas and practical competence for their profession . the research mainly applies action research approaches 在少数民族贫困地区开展综合实践活动是基于其课堂教学方式僵化,学生学习方式单一这一现实状况而提出的,旨在通过少数民族贫困地区综合实践活动的开展,促进其教学方式的变革,从而提高少数民族贫困地区课堂教学的质量和效益。